Protecting Workers from Tripod Orchard Ladder Injuries
Tripod orchard ladders can be dangerous. Many workers have been hurt from slips on rungs, falls, collapsing ladders, and being struck by tree branches. Orchard employers and supervisors can prevent these injuries by taking the following safety precautions:
- Train workers to recognize hazards and set up a process for workers to report unsafe conditions to supervisors immediately.
- Limit or reschedule work requiring ladders during windy or other unsafe conditions.
- Provide ladders appropriate for workers and tree size.
- Train workers to keep ladders away from overhead power lines.
- Select and provide required personal protective equipment (such as eye protection) at no cost to workers.
- Ensure that workers wear shoes with stiff soles and a substantial heel to prevent slipping.
To Prevent Falls, Train Workers to:
- Pick tree produce from the top to the bottom.
- Face the ladder when climbing and picking.
- Use one hand to grip the ladder’s side rail and use the other hand for picking, keeping both feet on the ladder’s steps.
- Always center themselves and their produce bag between the side rails.
- Never overreach or stand on tree branches.
- Not climb higher than the third step from the top of the ladder.
Ladder Inspection
Employers or supervisors must inspect orchard ladders for defects prior to each use, and after the ladder tips over. Use an orchard ladder safety checklist as outlined in the OSHA fact sheet, Safe Use of Tripod Orchard Ladders.
Remember
- Allow only one worker at a time on a ladder.
- Ladders with defects or damage should be taken out of service.
- The ladder is for orchard use only.
For more information
www.osha.gov | (800) 321-OSHA (6742) | OSHA 3705-05 2014